Stochastic Model and Rhythm-Adaptive Technologies of Statistical Analysis and Forecasting of Economic Processes with Cyclic Components

dc.contributor.authorLupenko, Serhii
dc.contributor.authorHorkunenko, Andrii
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-25T13:00:54Z
dc.date.available2025-09-25T13:00:54Z
dc.date.issued2025-05-19
dc.description.abstractThis article presents a mathematical model of cyclical economic processes, formulated as the sum of a deterministic polynomial function and a cyclic random process that simultaneously captures trend, stochasticity, cyclicity, and rhythm variability. Building on this stochastic framework, we propose rhythm-adaptive statistical techniques for estimating the probabilistic characteristics of the cyclic component; by adjusting to rhythm changes, these techniques improve estimation accuracy. We also introduce a forecasting procedure that constructs a system of rhythm-adaptive confidence intervals for future cycles. The effectiveness of the model and associated methods is demonstrated through a series of computational experiments using Federal Reserve Economic Data. Results show that the rhythm-adaptive forecasting approach achieves mean absolute errors less than half of those produced by a comparable non-adaptive method, underscoring its practical advantage for the analysis and prediction of cyclic economic phenomena.
dc.identifier.citationLupenko S, Horkunenko A. Stochastic Model and Rhythm-Adaptive Technologies of Statistical Analysis and Forecasting of Economic Processes with Cyclic Components. Forecasting. 2025; 7(2):20. https://doi.org/10.3390/forecast7020020
dc.identifier.issn2571-9394
dc.identifier.urihttps://er.auk.edu.ua/handle/234907866/161
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.subjectmathematical modeling
dc.subjectcyclic economic processes
dc.subjectcyclic random process
dc.subjectrhythm-adaptive statistical processing
dc.subjectforecasting
dc.titleStochastic Model and Rhythm-Adaptive Technologies of Statistical Analysis and Forecasting of Economic Processes with Cyclic Components
dc.typeArticle

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